SPY,QQQ,VUG,PPA: Total Real Return Chart (Dividends Reinvested, Inflation Adjusted)

Wed 2005-10-26? to Thu 2026-04-02	YTD Return	TRR Price
SPY ×	−4.60% 2026-04-02	11.8 TRR 2026-04-02
SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust Exchange-Traded Fund
QQQ ×	−5.68% 2026-04-02	6.818 TRR 2026-04-02
Invesco QQQ Trust NASDAQ Exchange-Traded Fund
VUG ×	−10.27% 2026-04-02	6.351 TRR 2026-04-02
Vanguard Growth Index Fund ETF Shares Exchange-Traded Fund
PPA ×	+7.20% 2026-04-02	8.383 TRR 2026-04-02
Invesco Aerospace & Defense ETF Exchange-Traded Fund

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Returns

Wed 2005-10-26? to Thu 2026-04-02	Overall Return	Exponential Trendline
SPY ×	+387.75% +8.06%/yr	+9.11%/yr (R2=0.908)
SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust Exchange-Traded Fund
QQQ ×	+973.16% +12.32%/yr	+14.18%/yr (R2=0.953)
Invesco QQQ Trust NASDAQ Exchange-Traded Fund
VUG ×	+550.91% +9.60%/yr	+11.02%/yr (R2=0.928)
Vanguard Growth Index Fund ETF Shares Exchange-Traded Fund
PPA ×	+738.34% +10.97%/yr	+10.72%/yr (R2=0.914)
Invesco Aerospace & Defense ETF Exchange-Traded Fund

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Growth of $10,000

Wed 2005-10-26? to Thu 2026-04-02	Start Value	End Value
SPY ×	$10,000.00 2005-10-26	$48,775.10 2026-04-02
SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust Exchange-Traded Fund
QQQ ×	$10,000.00 2005-10-26	$107,316.09 2026-04-02
Invesco QQQ Trust NASDAQ Exchange-Traded Fund
VUG ×	$10,000.00 2005-10-26	$65,090.56 2026-04-02
Vanguard Growth Index Fund ETF Shares Exchange-Traded Fund
PPA ×	$10,000.00 2005-10-26	$83,833.99 2026-04-02
Invesco Aerospace & Defense ETF Exchange-Traded Fund

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Annual Returns

Year	SPY	QQQ	VUG	PPA
2026 (YTD)	−4.60%	−5.68%	−10.27%	+7.20%
2025	+14.65%	+17.63%	+16.29%	+33.58%
2024	+21.39%	+22.06%	+28.97%	+21.78%
2023	+22.09%	+49.84%	+42.07%	+14.58%
2022	−23.15%	−36.67%	−37.22%	+2.86%
2021	+20.26%	+19.04%	+18.98%	+0.05%
2020	+16.74%	+46.63%	+38.36%	−0.89%
2019	+28.29%	+35.86%	+33.97%	+36.51%
2018	−6.35%	−2.00%	−5.13%	−9.25%
2017	+19.19%	+29.92%	+25.07%	+27.43%
2016	+9.73%	+4.93%	+4.12%	+16.83%
2015	+0.50%	+8.64%	+2.49%	+3.25%
2014	+12.61%	+18.29%	+12.76%	+11.87%
2013	+30.35%	+34.61%	+30.52%	+48.12%
2012	+14.01%	+16.10%	+15.02%	+15.64%
2011	−1.04%	+0.41%	−1.12%	−4.52%
2010	+13.35%	+18.14%	+15.48%	+8.93%
2009	+23.01%	+50.61%	+32.52%	+19.83%
2008	−36.85%	−41.78%	−38.08%	−37.44%
2007	+1.01%	+14.35%	+8.10%	+17.46%
2006	+13.00%	+4.50%	+6.51%	+17.05%
2005	+1.36%	−1.77%	+1.53%	+5.19%
2004	+7.21%	+7.03%	+2.16%	—
2003	+25.82%	+46.93%	—	—
2002	−23.41%	−38.83%	—	—
2001	−13.10%	−34.36%	—	—
2000	−12.70%	−38.21%	—	—
1999	+17.24%	+75.08%	—	—
1998	+26.65%	—	—	—
1997	+31.24%	—	—	—
1996	+18.63%	—	—	—
1995	+34.60%	—	—	—
1994	−2.22%	—	—	—
1993	+6.23%	—	—	—

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Drawdowns

Wed 2005-10-26? to Thu 2026-04-02	Current Drawdown	Worst Drawdown
SPY ×	−6.28%	−55.98% 2009-03-09
SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust Exchange-Traded Fund
QQQ ×	−8.62%	−54.46% 2008-11-20
Invesco QQQ Trust NASDAQ Exchange-Traded Fund
VUG ×	−12.98%	−51.46% 2009-03-09
Vanguard Growth Index Fund ETF Shares Exchange-Traded Fund
PPA ×	−8.75%	−58.13% 2009-03-09
Invesco Aerospace & Defense ETF Exchange-Traded Fund