All charts and data below are with dividends reinvested. (Inflation adjustment is OFF !)

Total Real Returns

SPY,RY: Total Return Chart (with Dividends Reinvested)

Mon 1995-10-16? to Wed 2026-04-01 YTD
Return 		TR
Price
SPY × 		−3.65%
2026-04-01 		27.1 TR
2026-04-01
SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust Exchange-Traded Fund
RY × 		−3.48%
2026-04-01 		83.43 TR
2026-04-01
Royal Bank of Canada NYSE Common Stock

Returns

Mon 1995-10-16? to Wed 2026-04-01 Overall
Return 		Exponential
Trendline
SPY × 		+1,808.25%
+10.17%/yr 		+8.36%/yr
(R2=0.888)
SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust Exchange-Traded Fund
RY × 		+8,243.29%
+15.63%/yr 		+13.33%/yr
(R2=0.955)
Royal Bank of Canada NYSE Common Stock

Growth of $10,000

Mon 1995-10-16? to Wed 2026-04-01 Start
Value 		End
Value
SPY × 		$10,000.00
1995-10-16 		$190,824.56
2026-04-01
SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust Exchange-Traded Fund
RY × 		$10,000.00
1995-10-16 		$834,328.89
2026-04-01
Royal Bank of Canada NYSE Common Stock

Annual Returns

Year SPY RY
2026 (YTD) −3.65% −3.48%
2025 +17.72% +46.27%
2024 +24.89% +23.80%
2023 +26.18% +12.21%
2022 −18.18% −7.95%
2021 +28.73% +34.17%
2020 +18.33% +8.39%
2019 +31.22% +20.17%
2018 −4.57% −12.87%
2017 +21.71% +25.03%
2016 +12.00% +31.82%
2015 +1.23% −19.25%
2014 +13.46% +6.64%
2013 +32.31% +15.98%
2012 +15.99% +23.35%
2011 +1.89% +1.21%
2010 +15.06% +1.35%
2009 +26.35% +89.47%
2008 −36.79% −39.33%
2007 +5.15% +10.71%
2006 +15.85% +26.03%
2005 +4.83% +50.64%
2004 +10.70% +15.74%
2003 +28.18% +33.54%
2002 −21.58% +16.10%
2001 −11.76% −1.07%
2000 −9.74% +58.42%
1999 +20.39% −9.35%
1998 +28.69% −3.51%
1997 +33.48% +55.33%
1996 +22.56% +58.01%
1995 +38.04% −0.08%
1994 +0.40% —
1993 +8.64% —

Drawdowns

Mon 1995-10-16? to Wed 2026-04-01 Current
Drawdown 		Worst
Drawdown
SPY × 		−5.53% −55.19%
2009-03-09
SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust Exchange-Traded Fund
RY × 		−6.86% −63.03%
2009-02-23
Royal Bank of Canada NYSE Common Stock